What are Fungi? Fungi are eukaryotic heterotrophic organisms. They have some shared features with animals, and others – with plants. However, they are characterized by some specific features and form a separate, distinct group –&hellip

What are Fungi? Fungi are eukaryotic heterotrophic organisms. They have some shared features with animals, and others – with plants. However, they are characterized by some specific features and form a separate, distinct group –&hellip
What is Bacteria? Bacteria are single-celled prokaryotic organisms with microscopic size. Their cells do not have a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles. The cells of bacteria consist of: Cell wall, often with a mucous envelope; Cell&hellip
What is Gymnosperms? Definition and Characteristics of Gymnosperms Gymnosperms are fruitless seed-bearing plants. The literal translation of the word Gymnosperm is “naked seed”. This is because the seed is not covered in an endosperm. The&hellip
Origin of endosperm Lineal angiosperms possess seeds having smaller embryos and plentiful endosperm, and the ancestral growth of angiosperms shows a pattern towards faunal species having adult seeds with less or nil endosperm. In more&hellip
What are Elements? Back in 1869, Dmitri Mendeleev published his famous periodic table of elements, where he grouped the then-known elements into certain groups based on their chemical properties. Up until 2016, many more elements&hellip
The endosperm is that part of the seed embryo which provides nutrition to almost all the flowering plants. In seed bearing plants (Gymnosperms), endosperm is the main source of diet for the embryo. In seed&hellip
The iodine solution is used for staining endosperm to identify distribution and presence of starch. The iodine solution used is known as Lugol’s solution. If the starch comes in contact with the Lugol’s solution, it&hellip
The role of endosperm in seed growth In family Poaceae, the endosperm continue to the mature seed stage as a depository cell, in which case the seed is known as “albuminous” or “endospermous”, and in&hellip
Origin of endosperm Lineal angiosperms possess seeds having smaller embryos and plentiful endosperm, and the ancestral growth of angiosperms shows a pattern towards faunal species having adult seeds with less or nil endosperm. In more&hellip
What is Bacteria? Bacteria are single-celled prokaryotic organisms with microscopic size. Their cells do not have a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles. The cells of bacteria consist of: Cell wall, often with a mucous envelope; Cell&hellip
What is Paleo? The paleo diet is also referred to as the Paleolithic diet and is based on the notion that one should only consume foods that were available to people living during the Paleolithic&hellip
Gametogenesis is a process of formation of highly specialized haploid gametes in animal organisms and humans. The process takes place in the gonads through meiosis. In male organisms, the process is called spermatogenesis, in female&hellip
What are Unicellular Organisms? The term unicellular comes from the Latin term “uni” meaning “one”, or “single”, and the term cell with which we’re all familiar with. This term alone describes perfectly what unicellular organisms&hellip
What is Weight? The term weight is usually associated with gym accessories, but, in this article, I’ll focus on its scientific meaning. In science, weight represents the magnitude of a force on a certain object&hellip
What are Vertebrates? Vertebrae is the name of the bones which make up the spine. Accordingly, vertebrates are all animals that have the spinal cord in their skeleton. The main difference between vertebrates and chordates&hellip
There is a certain degree of ambiguity when using only the terms “psychoanalytic” and “psychodynamic”, since they can be used to describe a theory, therapy or approach. The definitions will vary slightly, but the core&hellip
What is Weight? The term weight is usually associated with gym accessories, but, in this article, I’ll focus on its scientific meaning. In science, weight represents the magnitude of a force on a certain object&hellip
Parsley and coriander are the two most popular herbs in our culinary today. They are widely used for cooking and garnishing purposes in many parts of the world. And some dishes exclusively calls for any&hellip
What are Unicellular Organisms? The term unicellular comes from the Latin term “uni” meaning “one”, or “single”, and the term cell with which we’re all familiar with. This term alone describes perfectly what unicellular organisms&hellip
What is Earth? The Third Rock from the Sun Earth, the third planet from the sun is the only known celestial entity in our universe that has been able to sustain life. Even though we&hellip
What is Gymnosperms? Definition and Characteristics of Gymnosperms Gymnosperms are fruitless seed-bearing plants. The literal translation of the word Gymnosperm is “naked seed”. This is because the seed is not covered in an endosperm. The&hellip
What is Transverse wave? In transverse wave the oscillations are perpendicular to the direction of energy transfer. The ripples on a water surface are good examples of transverse wave in that as the waves travels&hellip
What are Elements? Back in 1869, Dmitri Mendeleev published his famous periodic table of elements, where he grouped the then-known elements into certain groups based on their chemical properties. Up until 2016, many more elements&hellip
The endosperm is that part of the seed embryo which provides nutrition to almost all the flowering plants. In seed bearing plants (Gymnosperms), endosperm is the main source of diet for the embryo. In seed&hellip
The role of endosperm in seed growth In family Poaceae, the endosperm continue to the mature seed stage as a depository cell, in which case the seed is known as “albuminous” or “endospermous”, and in&hellip
What are Fungi? Fungi are eukaryotic heterotrophic organisms. They have some shared features with animals, and others – with plants. However, they are characterized by some specific features and form a separate, distinct group –&hellip
What is Transverse wave? In transverse wave the oscillations are perpendicular to the direction of energy transfer. The ripples on a water surface are good examples of transverse wave in that as the waves travels&hellip
The cellular respiration is a process of transferring the energy from glucose to adenosine triphosphate (ATP). The cells break down the molecules of glucose and release energy, which is used to produce ATP. The energy&hellip
The iodine solution is used for staining endosperm to identify distribution and presence of starch. The iodine solution used is known as Lugol’s solution. If the starch comes in contact with the Lugol’s solution, it&hellip
What are Humans? Although this might seem like a rather trivial, or even senseless question, it is in fact an actively researched topic in science, especially biology, anthropology and archeology. To be precise, we belong&hellip
What Is a Hypothesis? Hypothesis stems from the Greek word which means “to put under” or “to suppose”, and that’s exactly what hypothesizing is – supposing something that would have as a consequence a phenomenon&hellip
What are Arteries? Arteries are a part of the circulatory system, which is responsible for the transportation of oxygen and nutrients to all cells in the body. Obviously, it’s a vital role, and thus keeping&hellip
Venus and Earth are some of the planets within the solar system. Despite being located at different distances from the sun and rotating on different orbits, the two planets have some similarities. What is Venus?&hellip
Weather and climate are conditions used to describe the general atmospheric terms of a particular region. Despite being different, weather and climate demonstrate a significant number of similarities. What is Weather? The term weather is&hellip
Energy production, its storage, and consumption constitute the basis for all the fundamental biological processes of living cells. According to the sources of energy, two classes of cellular energy conversions can be described: photosynthesis and&hellip
What are Inner Planets? In our Solar System, which consists of eight planets total, there are four inner and four outer planets, with the asteroid belt between them. The inner, or Earth-like planets, include Mercury,&hellip
How Does a Camera Work? When talking about cameras, there’s one main distinction to make – whether it’s a digital camera or a film camera. Today, almost every camera is digital – it can create&hellip
What is Cell Division? Cell division is the process by which a single cell divides into two daughter cells. It is an important component of the cell cycle. In prokaryotes, the cell division occurs through&hellip
Both neuroscience and psychology are ancient scientific branches, dating back to ancient Egypt, Greece and Persia. Although in a very different manner compared to modern psychology and neuroscience, people back then also conducted their forms&hellip
What is Biotin? Biotin is a water-soluble B-complex vitamin and it is essential for all organisms. Although Biotin is found in all organisms, every organism is not able to synthesize it. Biotin is only synthesized&hellip
The cells are the basic autonomous biological, structural, and functional units of all living organisms. There are two main types of cells – Prokaryotic Eukaryotic The main difference between these two types of cells is&hellip
What does ‘Endocrine System’ mean? The human endocrine system encompasses a wide variety of glands which secrete hormones directly into the blood, which are, in turn, delivered to the right cells and organs. In order&hellip
It is always mistaken that plants are a non-living species. However, it is not true scientifically. Just like any living species on the earth, plants do have a life in a true sense meaning they&hellip
What is Diffusion? In the presence of a concentration gradient (difference between concentrations in a given environment), an impetuous movement of particles/solutes from a high concentration to a low concentration area (down the concentration gradient)&hellip
What does Virus mean? Definition and Characteristics The virus is a microscopic pathogen that infects cells in living organisms. The term virus usually refers to those pathogens, infecting eukaryotic organisms, and the term bacteriophage or&hellip
Epithelial cells and Characteristics: Epithelial cells are a uniform cell type, that form the epithelium in organisms. Being stationary, the cells are tightly packed in order to be anchored into the basement membrane. The epithelial&hellip
What is Chromatin? Chromatin is a complex of DNA, RNA, and proteins, found in eukaryotic cells. Its main proteins are the histones. They are containing a big quantity of amino acids (arginine and lysine), facilitating&hellip
What is Centrosome? The centrosome is a cell organelle, serving as the main center for microtubule organization and regulator of the progression of the cell-cycle. It has evolved only in the eukaryotic animal cells, the&hellip
There are two important factors that characterize power storage devices – energy density and power density. Energy density indicates the amount of energy the unit can store per unit of mass (or volume) of the&hellip
What is Alpha helix? The alpha helix is one of the most common secondary structures that are often formed in proteins. It is also named for the people who discovered it, and thus is also&hellip